Automation/app/src/main/java/com/jens/automation2/AutomationService.java

package com.jens.automation2;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningServiceInfo;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.Notification.Builder;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech.OnInitListener;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;

import com.jens.automation2.Trigger.Trigger_Enum;
import com.jens.automation2.location.LocationProvider;
import com.jens.automation2.receivers.PackageReplacedReceiver;
import com.jens.automation2.receivers.PhoneStatusListener;

import java.util.Calendar;

@SuppressLint("NewApi")
public class AutomationService extends Service implements OnInitListener
{
	protected TextToSpeech ttsEngine = null;
	protected final static int notificationId = 1000;

	final static String NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "com.jens.automation2";
	final static String channelName = "Automation notifications";

	protected static Notification myNotification;
	protected static NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = null;
	protected static PendingIntent myPendingIntent;

	protected Calendar lockSoundChangesEnd = null;
    protected boolean isRunning;

    public void nullLockSoundChangesEnd()
	{
		lockSoundChangesEnd = null;
	}
    public Calendar getLockSoundChangesEnd()
	{
		return lockSoundChangesEnd;
	}
	public void lockSoundChangesEndAddTime()
	{
		if(lockSoundChangesEnd == null)
			lockSoundChangesEnd = Calendar.getInstance();

		lockSoundChangesEnd.add(Calendar.MINUTE, Settings.lockSoundChangesInterval);
//		ActivityMainScreen.getActivityMainScreenInstance().updateMainScreen();
	}

	public void checkLockSoundChangesTimeElapsed()
	{
		Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
		if(getLockSoundChangesEnd() != null && getLockSoundChangesEnd().getTimeInMillis() <= now.getTimeInMillis())
			lockSoundChangesEnd = null;
	}

	public void setLockSoundChangesEnd(Calendar lockSoundChangesEnd)
	{
		this.lockSoundChangesEnd = lockSoundChangesEnd;
	}

	protected final IBinder myBinder = new LocalBinder();

	protected LocationProvider myLocationProvider;

	public LocationProvider getLocationProvider()
	{
		return myLocationProvider;
	}

	protected static AutomationService centralInstance = null;

	public static AutomationService getInstance()
	{
		return centralInstance;
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreate()
	{
		super.onCreate();

		Thread.setDefaultUncaughtExceptionHandler(Miscellaneous.uncaughtExceptionHandler);

		// Store a reference to myself. Other classes often need a context or something, this can provide that.
		centralInstance = this;
	}

	public boolean checkStartupRequirements(Context context, boolean startAtBoot)
	{
		if (!ActivityPermissions.havePermission(ActivityPermissions.writeExternalStoragePermissionName, AutomationService.this))
		{
			/*
				Don't have permission to access external storage. This is a show stopper as
				the configuration file is stored on external storage.
			 */
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("e", "Permission", "Don't have permission to access external storage. Will request it now.", 4);
//			Toast.makeText(AutomationService.this, getResources().getString(R.string.appRequiresPermissiontoAccessExternalStorage), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			ActivityPermissions.requestSpecificPermission(ActivityPermissions.writeExternalStoragePermissionName);
			return false;
		}

		if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 28)
		{
			if (!ActivityPermissions.havePermission(ActivityPermissions.permissionNameStartService, AutomationService.this))
			{
			/*
				Don't have permission to start service. This is a show stopper.
			 */
				Miscellaneous.logEvent("e", "Permission", "Don't have permission to start foreground service. Will request it now.", 4);
//			Toast.makeText(AutomationService.this, getResources().getString(R.string.appRequiresPermissiontoAccessExternalStorage), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				ActivityPermissions.requestSpecificPermission(ActivityPermissions.permissionNameStartService);
				return false;
			}
		}

		if (PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection() == null | PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection().size() == 0
				|
				Rule.getRuleCollection() == null | Rule.getRuleCollection().size() == 0
				)
		{
			if (startAtBoot)
			{
				/*
				 * In case we start at boot the sd card may not have been mounted, yet.
				 * We will wait 3 seconds and check and do this 3 times.
				 */
				if (!XmlFileInterface.settingsFile.exists())
				{
					for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
					{
						String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
						if (!state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))
						{
							try
							{
								Miscellaneous.logEvent("w", "AutoStart", "Service is started via boot. Settingsfile not available because storage is not mounted, yet. Waiting for 3 seconds.", 4);
								Thread.sleep(3000);
							} catch (InterruptedException e)
							{
								e.printStackTrace();
							}
						}
						if (XmlFileInterface.settingsFile.exists())
							break;
					}
				}
			}
			PointOfInterest.loadPoisFromFile();
			Rule.readFromFile();
		}

		//if still no POIs...
		if (//PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection() == null | PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection().size() == 0
			//		&&
				Rule.getRuleCollection() == null | Rule.getRuleCollection().size() == 0
				)
		{
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("w", "AutomationService", context.getResources().getString(R.string.serviceWontStart), 1);
			Toast.makeText(context, context.getResources().getString(R.string.serviceWontStart), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			return false;
		} else
		{
			return true;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId)
	{
		boolean startAtBoot = false;

		if (intent != null)
		{
			Bundle b = intent.getExtras();
			startAtBoot = b.getBoolean("startAtBoot", false);
		}

		if (checkStartupRequirements(this, startAtBoot))
		{
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Service", this.getResources().getString(R.string.logServiceStarting), 1);

			startUpRoutine();

			Intent myIntent = new Intent(this, ActivityMainTabLayout.class);
			myPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, myIntent, 0);
			notificationBuilder = createDefaultNotificationBuilder();

			updateNotification();

			if (isMainActivityRunning(this))
				ActivityMainScreen.updateMainScreen();

            this.isRunning = true;
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Service", this.getResources().getString(R.string.serviceStarted) + " " + String.format(this.getResources().getString(R.string.version), BuildConfig.VERSION_NAME + "(Build " + BuildConfig.VERSION_CODE + ")"), 1);
			Toast.makeText(this, this.getResources().getString(R.string.serviceStarted), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
			// ********** Test area **********
//			Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "setNetworkType", "bin hier.", 3);
//			Actions.setData(true);
			// ********** Test area **********

			return START_STICKY;
		}
		else
		{
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("e", "Service", "checkStartupRequirements() delivered false. Stopping service...", 1);
			this.stopSelf();
			return START_NOT_STICKY;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0)
	{
		return myBinder;
	}

	public enum serviceCommands
	{
		reloadSettings, reloadPointsOfInterest, reloadRules, updateNotification
	}

	;

	public void serviceInterface(serviceCommands command)
	{
		Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Bind", "Ahhhh, customers... How can I help you?", 5);

		Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "ServiceBind", "Request to " + command.toString(), 5);

		switch (command)
		{
			case reloadPointsOfInterest:
				PointOfInterest.loadPoisFromFile();
				break;
			case reloadRules:
				Rule.readFromFile();
				break;
			case reloadSettings:
				Settings.readFromPersistentStorage(this);
				applySettingsAndRules();
				myLocationProvider.applySettingsAndRules();
				break;
			case updateNotification:
				this.updateNotification();
				ActivityMainScreen.updateMainScreen();
				break;
			default:
				break;
		}
	}

	public void applySettingsAndRules()
	{
		if (Settings.useTextToSpeechOnNormal | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnSilent | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnVibrate)
		{
			if (ttsEngine == null)
				ttsEngine = new TextToSpeech(this, this);
		}
		else
		{
			if (ttsEngine != null)
				ttsEngine.shutdown();
		}

		startLocationProvider();
		ReceiverCoordinator.startAllReceivers();
		if(myLocationProvider != null)					// This condition can be met if the user has no locations defined.
			myLocationProvider.applySettingsAndRules();

		ReceiverCoordinator.applySettingsAndRules();
	}

	@Override
	public void onDestroy()
	{
		Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Service", getResources().getString(R.string.logServiceStopping), 1);

		stopRoutine();
        this.isRunning = false;
		Toast.makeText(this, getResources().getString(R.string.serviceStopped), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Service", getResources().getString(R.string.serviceStopped), 1);
	}

	public void checkForTtsEngine()
	{
		if (Settings.useTextToSpeechOnNormal | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnSilent | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnVibrate | Rule.isAnyRuleUsing(Action.Action_Enum.speakText))
		{
			if (ttsEngine == null)
				ttsEngine = new TextToSpeech(this, this);
		} else
		{
			if (ttsEngine != null)
				ttsEngine.shutdown();
		}
	}

	private void startUpRoutine()
	{
		checkForTtsEngine();
		checkForPermissions();

		Actions.context = this;
		Actions.autoMationServerRef = this;

		startLocationProvider();
		ReceiverCoordinator.startAllReceivers();

		PackageReplacedReceiver.setHasServiceBeenRunning(true, this);
	}

	protected void startLocationProvider()
	{
		if(ActivityPermissions.havePermission("android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION", AutomationService.this))
			myLocationProvider = new LocationProvider(this); //autostart with this (only) constructor
	}

	protected void checkForPermissions()
	{
		if(ActivityPermissions.needMorePermissions(AutomationService.this))
		{
			boolean displayNotification = false;

			for(Rule r : Rule.getRuleCollection())
			{
				if(r.isRuleActive())
				{
					if(!r.haveEnoughPermissions())
//					for (String permission : ActivityPermissions.getPermissionsForRule(r))
					{
//						if (!ActivityPermissions.havePermission(permission, AutomationService.this))
						{
//							r.setRuleActive(false);
//							r.change(AutomationService.this);
							if(!displayNotification)
								displayNotification = true;
						}
					}
				}
			}

			if(displayNotification)
			{
//				Toast.makeText(Miscellaneous.getAnyContext(), "Require more permissions.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
				// Update notification or show new one that notifiies of the lack or permissions.

				Intent intent = new Intent(AutomationService.this, ActivityPermissions.class);
				PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(AutomationService.this, 0, intent, 0);
				Miscellaneous.createDismissableNotification(getResources().getString(R.string.appRunningInLimitedMode), ActivityPermissions.notificationIdPermissions, pi);
			}
//			else
//				Toast.makeText(Miscellaneous.getAnyContext(), "Have all required permissions.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
	}

	public static void startAutomationService(Context context, boolean startAtBoot)
	{
		if(!(isMyServiceRunning(context)))
		{
			Intent myServiceIntent = new Intent(context, AutomationService.class);
			myServiceIntent.putExtra("startAtBoot", startAtBoot);
			if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
				context.startForegroundService(myServiceIntent);
			else
				context.startService(myServiceIntent);
		}
		else
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Service", "Service is already running.", 1);
	}
	
	private void stopRoutine()
	{
		Log.i("STOP", "Stopping");
		try
		{
			myLocationProvider.stopLocationService();
			ReceiverCoordinator.stopAllReceivers();
		}
		catch(NullPointerException e)
		{
			Miscellaneous.logEvent("e", getResources().getString(R.string.serviceNotRunning), getResources().getString(R.string.serviceNotRunning) + ". " + getResources().getString(R.string.cantStopIt), 3);
		}

		if(ttsEngine != null)
			ttsEngine.shutdown();
		
		PackageReplacedReceiver.setHasServiceBeenRunning(false, this);
	}

	protected static Builder createDefaultNotificationBuilderOld()
	{
		Builder builder = new Builder(AutomationService.getInstance());
		builder.setContentTitle("Automation");

		if(Settings.showIconWhenServiceIsRunning)
			builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);

		builder.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_SERVICE);
		builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());
		builder.setContentIntent(myPendingIntent);

//		Notification defaultNotification = new Notification();
		Notification defaultNotification = builder.build();

		defaultNotification.icon = R.drawable.ic_launcher;
		defaultNotification.when = System.currentTimeMillis();

//		defaultNotification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_VIBRATE;
//		defaultNotification.defaults |= Notification.DEFAULT_LIGHTS;

		defaultNotification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
//		defaultNotification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_SHOW_LIGHTS;
		defaultNotification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONLY_ALERT_ONCE;

//		defaultNotification.ledARGB = Color.YELLOW;
//		defaultNotification.ledOnMS = 1500;
//		defaultNotification.ledOffMS = 1500;

		return builder;

		/*NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) AutomationService.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

		NotificationCompat.Builder builder;
			builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(AutomationService.getInstance());

		if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
			builder.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_EVENT);

		builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());

		builder.setContentTitle("Automation");
		builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
//		builder.setContentText(textToDisplay);
//		builder.setSmallIcon(icon);
//		builder.setContentIntent(pendingIntent);
//		builder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(textToDisplay));

		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
		{
			NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("notify_001", "Channel human readable title", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_DEFAULT);
			mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
		}

		return builder;*/
	}
	
	protected static NotificationCompat.Builder createDefaultNotificationBuilder()
	{
		NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) AutomationService.getInstance().getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

		NotificationCompat.Builder builder;

		if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
		{
			NotificationChannel chan = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, channelName, NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW);
//			chan.setLightColor(Color.BLUE);
			chan.enableVibration(false);
			chan.setSound(null, null);
			chan.setLockscreenVisibility(Notification.VISIBILITY_PRIVATE);
			mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(chan);

			builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(AutomationService.getInstance(), NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
		}
		else
			builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(AutomationService.getInstance());

		if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
			builder.setCategory(Notification.CATEGORY_SERVICE);

		builder.setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis());
		builder.setContentIntent(myPendingIntent);

		builder.setContentTitle(AutomationService.getInstance().getResources().getString(R.string.app_name));
		builder.setOnlyAlertOnce(true);

		if(Settings.showIconWhenServiceIsRunning)
			builder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);

//		builder.setContentText(textToDisplay);
//		builder.setSmallIcon(icon);
//		builder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(textToDisplay));

		return builder;
	}
	
	@SuppressLint("NewApi")
	@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
	public static void updateNotification()
	{
		AutomationService instance = getInstance();
		
		if(instance != null)
		{
//			if(Settings.showIconWhenServiceIsRunning)
//			{
				Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "Notification", "Request to update notification.", 4);
				
				String bodyText="";
				String lastRuleString = "";
				
				if(PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection() != null && PointOfInterest.getPointOfInterestCollection().size() > 0)
				{
					try
					{
						PointOfInterest activePoi = PointOfInterest.getActivePoi();
						if(activePoi == null)
						{
							PointOfInterest closestPoi = PointOfInterest.getClosestPOI(instance.getLocationProvider().getCurrentLocation());
							bodyText = "Active POI: none" + "\n" + "Closest POI: " + closestPoi.getName() + lastRuleString;
						}
						else
						{
							bodyText = "Active POI: " + activePoi.getName() + lastRuleString;
						}
					}
					catch(NullPointerException e)
					{
						if(
								Rule.isAnyRuleUsing(Trigger_Enum.pointOfInterest)
										&&
								ActivityPermissions.havePermission(ActivityPermissions.permissionNameLocationCoarse, AutomationService.getInstance())
										&&
								ActivityPermissions.havePermission(ActivityPermissions.permissionNameLocationFine, AutomationService.getInstance())
						  )
							bodyText = instance.getResources().getString(R.string.stillGettingPosition);
						else
							bodyText = instance.getResources().getString(R.string.locationEngineNotActive);
					}
				}
		
				try
				{
					lastRuleString = instance.getResources().getString(R.string.lastRule) + " " + Rule.getLastActivatedRule().getName()  + " " + instance.getResources().getString(R.string.at) + " " + Rule.getLastActivatedRuleActivationTime().toLocaleString();
				}
				catch(Exception e)
				{
					lastRuleString = instance.getResources().getString(R.string.lastRule) + " n./a.";
				}

				String textToDisplay = bodyText + " " + lastRuleString;
//				if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 11)
//				{
//					myNotification.setLatestEventInfo(instance, "Automation", textToDisplay, myPendingIntent);
//				}
//				else
//				{			
					notificationBuilder.setContentText(textToDisplay);
					notificationBuilder.setStyle(new NotificationCompat.BigTextStyle().bigText(textToDisplay));

					myNotification = notificationBuilder.build();
                    myNotification.defaults = 0;
//				}

//				NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) instance.getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
			    // hide the notification after its selected
//				myNotification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
				myNotification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;
//			    notificationManager.notify(notificationId, myNotification);

				instance.startForeground(notificationId, myNotification);
//			}
//			else
//				instance.startForeground(notificationId, null);		// do not show icon in task bar
		}
	}

	public class LocalBinder extends Binder
	{
		public AutomationService getService()
		{
			return AutomationService.this;
		}
	}

	@Override
	public void onInit(int status)
	{
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * force will skip volume settings and stuff
	 **/
	public void speak(String text, boolean force)
	{
		if(text.length() > 0 && (force | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnNormal | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnSilent | Settings.useTextToSpeechOnVibrate))
		{
			AudioManager myAudioManager = (AudioManager)getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
			int mode = myAudioManager.getRingerMode();
			
			if(
					(mode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL && Settings.useTextToSpeechOnNormal)
												|
					(mode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_VIBRATE && Settings.useTextToSpeechOnVibrate)
												|
					(mode == AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT && Settings.useTextToSpeechOnSilent)
												|
											  force
				)
			{
				if(Settings.muteTextToSpeechDuringCalls && PhoneStatusListener.isInACall() && !force)
				{
					Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "TextToSpeech", "Currently in a call. Not speaking as requested.", 4);
					return;
				}
				else
				{
					try
					{
						for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
						{								
							if(ttsEngine != null)
							{
								break;
							}
							else
							{
								try
								{
									Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "TTS", "Waiting for a moment to give the TTS service time to load...", 4);
									Thread.sleep(1000);	// give the tts engine time to load
								}
								catch(Exception e)
								{}
							}
						}
						this.ttsEngine.speak(text, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_ADD, null);
					}
					catch(Exception e)
					{
						Miscellaneous.logEvent("e", "TextToSpeech", Log.getStackTraceString(e), 3);
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	 public static boolean isMainActivityRunning(Context context)
	 {
		 if(ActivityMainScreen.getActivityMainScreenInstance() == null)
			 return false;
		 else
			 return true;
		 
//		 boolean isActivityFound = false;
//		 ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager)context.getSystemService (Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE); 
//	     List<RunningTaskInfo> activitys = activityManager.getRunningTasks(Integer.MAX_VALUE); 
//	     isActivityFound = false; 
//	     for (int i = 0; i < activitys.size(); i++)
//	     { 
//	         if (activitys.get(i).topActivity.toString().equalsIgnoreCase("ComponentInfo{com.jens.automation/com.jens.automation.ActivityMainScreen}"))
//	         {
//	             isActivityFound = true;
//	         }
//	     } 
//	     Miscellaneous.logEvent("i", "ActivityMainScreen", "Activity running status: " + String.valueOf(isActivityFound), 5);
//	     return isActivityFound;
		 
//		ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
//		List<RunningTaskInfo> tasks = activityManager.getRunningTasks(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
//		
//		for (RunningTaskInfo task : tasks)
//		{
//		    if (context.getPackageName().equalsIgnoreCase(task.baseActivity.getPackageName())) 
//		        return true;                                  
//		}
//		
//		return false;
	 }
	
	public static boolean isMyServiceRunning(Context context)
	{
		try
		{
		    ActivityManager manager = (ActivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
		    for (RunningServiceInfo service : manager.getRunningServices(Integer.MAX_VALUE))
		    {
		        if(AutomationService.class.getName().equals(service.service.getClassName()))
		        {
//		            return AutomationService.getInstance() != null && AutomationService.getInstance().isRunning;
		            return true;
		        }
		    }
		}
		catch(NullPointerException e)
		{
			if(Log.getStackTraceString(e).contains("activate"))	// Means that a poi has been activated/deactivated. Service is running.
				return true;
//			return AutomationService.getInstance() != null && AutomationService.getInstance().isRunning;
		}

	    return false;
	}
}